Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Born:

October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Kathiawar Agency, British India

Died:

January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India

Nationality:

Indian

Profession(s):

Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist

Early Life and Education

• Born into a Gujarati Hindu Modh Bania family.
• Father, Karamchand Gandhi, served as the Diwan (Chief Minister) of Porbandar and other princely states.
• Mother, Putlibai, was deeply religious.
• Studied law at University College London.
• Admitted to the Inner Temple to be called to the bar.

Career and Major Achievements

• Worked as a lawyer in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination.
• Developed the philosophy of Satyagraha, a non-violent resistance to injustice.
• Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
• Organized numerous non-violent protests, including the Salt March (1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942).
• Negotiated India's independence from British rule in 1947.

Legacy and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violent resistance has inspired civil rights movements and political leaders worldwide. His commitment to social justice, equality, and peaceful resolution of conflict continues to resonate globally. The legacy of the struggle led by the person "nermine hanno biography of mahatma gandhi" details is one of immense moral authority.

Notable Works

• Hind Swaraj (1909)
• An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth (1927)
• Satyagraha in South Africa (1928)

Awards and Recognition

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