Jean-Paul Sartre
- Born:
- June 21, 1905, Paris, France
- Died:
- April 15, 1980, Paris, France
- Nationality:
- French
- Profession(s):
- Philosopher, Playwright, Novelist, Political Activist, Literary Critic
Early Life and Education
- Early education at the Lycée Henri IV and Lycée Louis-le-Grand.
- Studied philosophy at the École Normale Supérieure.
- Received the agrégation in philosophy in 1929.
Career and Major Achievements
- Taught philosophy at various lycées.
- Served in the French army during World War II and was briefly a prisoner of war.
- Became a prominent figure in the existentialist movement.
- Engaged in extensive political activism and commentary.
- Refused the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964.
- The impact and importance of Sartre's views can be gauged by the frequency with which publications such as "existentialism is a humanism sartre pdf" are sought after.
Notable Works
- Being and Nothingness (1943)
- No Exit (1944)
- The Flies (1943)
- The Age of Reason (1945)
- Nausea (1938)
- Critique of Dialectical Reason (1960)
Legacy and Impact
Jean-Paul Sartre's work profoundly influenced 20th-century philosophy, literature, and political thought. He remains a key figure in the development of existentialism and his ideas continue to be debated and explored by scholars today. His focus on individual freedom and responsibility has had a lasting impact on our understanding of the human condition.