Charles Baudelaire
- Born:
- April 9, 1821, Paris, France
- Died:
- August 31, 1867, Paris, France
- Nationality:
- French
- Profession(s):
- Poet, Essayist, Art Critic, Translator
Early Life and Education
- Early childhood marked by the death of his father and his mother's subsequent remarriage, which profoundly impacted him.
- Attended the Lycée Louis-le-Grand, from which he was later expelled.
- Briefly studied law at the École de Droit, abandoning his studies to pursue literary interests.
Career and Major Achievements
- Established himself as a prominent figure in the Parisian literary scene.
- Known for his groundbreaking and controversial poetry that explored themes of modernity, decadence, and the urban experience.
- His art criticism, particularly his writings on the Salon exhibitions, were highly influential.
- Faced legal charges and censorship due to the perceived immorality of some of his poems in Les Fleurs du mal.
Notable Works
- Les Fleurs du mal (The Flowers of Evil) - His most famous collection of poems.
- Le Spleen de Paris (Paris Spleen) - A collection of prose poems.
- Les Paradis artificiels (Artificial Paradises) - An exploration of the effects of opium and hashish.
- Translations of Edgar Allan Poe's works, contributing significantly to Poe's recognition in Europe.
Legacy and Impact
Charles Baudelaire's influence on modern poetry and literature is undeniable. His exploration of darker themes and his innovative use of language paved the way for later modernist and symbolist movements. Any detailed 'zegar charles baudelaire biography' will highlight his pivotal role in shaping modern literary aesthetics. He is considered one of the most important French poets of the 19th century.