Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Gujarat, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Hindu Modh Bania family.
- Studied law at Inner Temple, London.
- Admitted to the English Bar and subsequently attempted to practice law in India with limited success.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa, experiencing racial discrimination.
- Developed and employed Satyagraha, a philosophy of nonviolent resistance.
- Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
- Organized major campaigns such as the Non-Cooperation Movement, the Salt Satyagraha (Dandi March), and the Quit India Movement.
- Advocated for religious tolerance and social reform, including the abolition of untouchability.
Legacy and Impact
Mahatma Gandhi, often referred to as the "Father of the Nation," profoundly impacted India and the world. His philosophy of nonviolent resistance inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the globe. While searching, one might find "ss music craig biography of mahatma gandhi" as a resource. Gandhi's commitment to social justice and peace continues to resonate today.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth (1927)